PROSES PENYEMBUHAN CEDERA JARINGAN LUNAK MUSKULOSKELETAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21831/jorpres.v13i1.12883Keywords:
healing process, sport injuries, musculoskeletal, soft tissue, cedera olahraga, jaringan lunakAbstract
Sistem muskuloskeletal adalah bagian yang paling sering mengalami cedera saat berolahraga. Cedera akut yang disebabkan oleh trauma langsung ataupun cedera kronis yang diakibatkan oleh overusemenyebabkan kerusakan jaringan lunak sistem muskuloskeletal baik pada otot, tendon maupun ligamen. Cedera muskuloskeletal seringkali menyebabkan nyeri berkepanjangan dan menurunkan performa olahragawan.Jaringan lunak muskuloskeletal yang cedera akan mengalami serangkaian proses penyembuhan (healing process) dimulai dari fase radang akut, regenerasi dan perbaikan hingga fase remodeling. Kajian mengenai aspek seluler yang terlibat dalam proses penyembuhan berperan penting dalam memberikan pemahaman untuk menentukan intervensi yang tepat. Artikel ini membahas tentang aspek seluler pada tahapan-tahapan proses penyembuhan cedera muskuloskeletal yang dikaitkan dengan terapi yang sesuai.
Kata kunci : healing process, cedera olahraga, muskuloskeletal, jaringan lunak
References
Baoge L, Van Den Steen E, Rimbaut S, Wtvrouw E, Almqvist KF, Vanderstraeten G, et al. 2012. Treatment of SkeletalMuscle Injury: A Review. ISRN Orthopedics. 2012; 2012:1-7.
Beiner JM, Jokl P, Cholewicki J, Panjabi MM. 1999. The effect of anabolic steroids and corticosteroids on healing of muscle contusion injury. Am J Sports Med. 1999. 27(1):2-9.
Darby IA, Zakuan N, Billet F, Desmouliere A. 2016. The myofibroblast, a key cell in normal and pathological tissue repair. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2016;73(6):1145–57.
Jarvinen M, Lehto M, Sorvari T. 1992. Effect of some anti-inflammatory agents on the healing of ruptured muscle. An experimental study in rats. J Sports Traumatol. 1992;14:19-28.
Jarvinen TAH, Jarvinen TLN, Kaariainen M, Kalimo H, Jarvinen M. 2005. Biology of muscle trauma. Am J Sports Med. 2005;33:745-66.
Jarvinen TAH, Jarvinen M, Kalimo H. 2013. Regeneration of injured skeletal muscle after the injury. Muscles, Ligaments and Tendons Journal. 2013;3(4):337-45.
Laumonier and Menetrey. 2016. Muscle injuries and strategies for improving their repair. Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics. 2016;3:15.
Mishra DK, Friden J, Schmitz MC, and Lieber RL. 1995. Antiinflammatory medication after muscle injury: a treatment resulting in short-term improvement but subsequent loss of muscle function. Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery A. 1995;77(10):1510–9.
Pedersen BK, Rohde T, Ostrowski K. 1998. Recovery of the immune system after exercise. Acta Physiol Scand. 1998;162:325-32.
Paoloni J, Milne C, Orchard J, and Hamilton B. 2009. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in sports medicine:guidelines for practical but sensible use. British Journal of Sports Medicine. 2009;43(11):863–5.
Prentice WE. 2011. Rehabilitation techniques for sports medicine and athletic training. 5th ed. Ney York: McGraw Hill.
Rahusen FTG, Weinhold PS, and Almekinders LC. 2004. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and acetaminophen in the treatment of an acute muscle injury. American Journal of Sports Medicine. 2004;32(8):1856–9.
Rantanen J, Ranne J, Hurme T, Kalimo H. 1995. Denervated segments of injured skeletal muscle fibers are reinnervated by newly formed neuromuscular junctions. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol. 1995;54(2):188–94.
Relaix F, Zammit PS. 2012. Satellite cells are essential for skeletal muscle regeneration: the cell on the edge returns centre stage. Development. 2012;139(16):2845–56.
Tidball JG. 2005. Inflammatory processes in muscle injury and repair. Am J Physiol Regul Integr Comp Physiol. 2005;288:R345-53.
Tidball JG, Wehling-Henricks M. 2007. Macrophages promote muscle membrane repair and muscle fibre growth and regeneration during modified muscle loading in mice in vivo. J. Physiol. 2007;578:327-36.
Tidball JG. 2011. Mechanisms of muscle injury, repair, and regeneration. Compr Physiol. 2011;1(4):2029–62.
Schaser KD, Disch AC, Stover JF, Lauffer A, Bail HJ, Mittlmeier T. 2007. Prolonged superficial local cryotherapy attenuates microcirculatory impairment, regional inflammation, and muscle necrosis following closed soft tissue injury in rats. Am J Sports Med. 2007;35:93-102.
Smith LL. 2004. Tissue trauma: the underlying cause of overtraining syndrome? J Strength Cond Res. 2004;18:185-93.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
